#### Vegetable focused, water based, phytonutrient-rich seed fats, with raw monk fruit non-nutritive sweeteners smoothies
- e.g. 300g water, 2g monk fruit, 330g cauliflower, 100g spinach, 100g hemp seeds, 420g ice | Per 100ml: 52 Cal, 3.3g Protein, 4.0g Fat, 2.3g Carbs, 1.0g Fiber, 0.7g Sugar, GI: 10
##### Smoothie Benefits
- nutrient density
- ease of combining ingredients
- gentler on the digestive system than solid food
- time savings through batch preparation
- palatability: likely tastes better than eating raw veggies
##### Smoothie Drawbacks
- slight reduction in blood sugar moderation
- don't drink too fast
#### Extend the Fast's Metabolic Benefits While Providing Nutrients
goal: metabolically remain in a partial fast state or "fasting mimicking" nutritional environment
- Timing and rate of consumption: slowly pull yourself out of a fast by sipping low-nutrient signal foods provides nourishment while prolonging the benefits of fasting
- Low Insulin Response: maintains insulin-sensitive state from fasting when consuming low GI, high fat, high fiber foods
- Ketosis Compatibility: the metabolic pathways that burn fat during a fast continue when consuming high fat, low-carb food
- Cellular Autophagy: cells repair damage and improve efficiency continues in low glucose low insulin environment
#### Vegetables
| Vegetable | Average Price ($/lb) | Glycemic Index | Suitability Rating (1-10) | Nutritional Benefits | Taste Concerns in Smoothie |
| -------------------- | -------------------- | -------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Corn | $0.59 (per ear) | 55 | 2 | Some B vitamins and fiber; antioxidants like lutein | Too high in carbs and sugars for fasting-mimicking goal; grainy texture issues |
| Cabbage | $0.89 | 10 | 8 | Very high in vitamin C and K; contains glucosinolates that support detoxification | Slightly sulfurous taste that can be off-putting; blends well texturally |
| Potatoes | $0.99 | 85 | 1 | Contains potassium and vitamin C; resistant starch when cooled | Much too high GI for fasting-mimicking goal; starchy texture problematic in smoothies |
| Onions | $1.29 | 15 | 3 | Contains quercetin (anti-inflammatory); prebiotic fiber | Very strong flavor that's difficult to mask in smoothies; can overpower other ingredients |
| Sweet Potatoes | $1.29 | 50 | 3 | Rich in beta-carotene; vitamins A, C, and B6; manganese | Higher carb content counters fasting benefits; sweet taste may reduce need for sweeteners |
| Turnips | $1.29 | 30 | 5 | Good source of vitamin C; calcium; potassium | Sharp, slightly spicy flavor when raw; better when lightly steamed first |
| Cucumber | $1.39 | 15 | 9 | High water content; vitamins K and C; electrolytes; silica for skin health | Refreshing, neutral flavor; thins smoothie texture |
| Carrots | $1.49 | 35 | 4 | High in beta-carotene; vitamins A and K; antioxidants | Adds sweetness that may increase overall glycemic impact; earthy flavor |
| Radishes | $1.49 | 15 | 5 | Good source of vitamin C; antioxidants; natural detoxifiers | Peppery, spicy flavor that can overwhelm; may add unwanted bite |
| Zucchini | $1.69 | 15 | 9 | Good source of potassium, manganese, antioxidants; high water content | Very neutral taste; adds creaminess without flavor interference |
| Lettuce | $1.79 | 15 | 7 | Contains small amounts of vitamins A and K; high water content | Very mild flavor; adds little nutritional density compared to other options |
| Bok Choy | $1.79 | 15 | 8 | High in vitamins A, C, K; calcium; iron; low calorie | Mild, slightly sweet flavor; blends well with minimal aftertaste |
| Jicama | $1.79 | 15 | 7 | High in vitamin C and fiber; prebiotic inulin; low calorie | Crisp, slightly sweet flavor; adds refreshing quality; watery crunch |
| Tomatoes | $1.89 | 15 | 5 | Rich in lycopene; vitamins C and K; potassium | Acidic flavor can dominate; seeds and skin texture considerations |
| Celery | $1.99 | 15 | 8 | Contains apigenin (anti-inflammatory); good source of potassium and folate; natural electrolytes | Distinct flavor that might be overpowering; fibrous strings need thorough blending |
| Yellow Summer Squash | $1.99 | 15 | 8 | Vitamin C; magnesium; fiber; low calorie; high water content | Mild, slightly sweet flavor; blends well; similar properties to zucchini |
| Broccoli | $1.99 | 15 | 7 | High in vitamins C and K; sulforaphane; good protein content for a vegetable | Strong flavor that can be difficult to mask; may need thorough blending |
| Eggplant | $1.99 | 15 | 4 | Contains nasunin (antioxidant); fiber; potassium | Requires cooking to remove astringency; can impart brownish color |
| Beets | $1.99 | 30 | 4 | Rich in betaine; nitrates for circulation; folate | High in natural sugars; strong earthy flavor; dramatically changes smoothie color |
| Spinach | $2.49 | 15 | 10 | Rich in iron, vitamins A, C, K; lutein for eye health; high magnesium and folate | Blends well with minimal taste impact; slight earthiness can be masked easily |
| Bell Peppers | $2.49 | 15 | 6 | Extremely high in vitamin C; good source of vitamin A and antioxidants | Sweet but can add distinct flavor; seeds may affect texture |
| Green Beans | $2.49 | 15 | 5 | Vitamin C; silicon for bone health; carotenoids | String-like fibers can affect texture; grassy flavor profile |
| Leeks | $2.49 | 15 | 4 | Good source of vitamins A, K; manganese; prebiotic fiber | Mild onion flavor that can still be overwhelming in smoothies |
| Cauliflower | $2.99 | 15 | 10 | High in vitamin C, K, and B6; contains sulforaphane (anti-inflammatory); good fiber content | Mild flavor that blends well; may create a thicker texture |
| Kale | $2.99 | 15 | 9 | Extremely high in vitamins K, A, C; calcium; antioxidants; anti-inflammatory properties | Stronger bitter taste that requires masking; needs thorough blending for texture |
| Swiss Chard | $2.99 | 15 | 8 | Excellent source of vitamins K, A, C; magnesium; potassium | Earthy flavor similar to beet greens; slightly saltier than spinach |
| Fennel | $2.99 | 15 | 6 | Contains anethole (anti-inflammatory); vitamin C; fiber | Licorice-like flavor that's polarizing; can complement sweeter ingredients |
| Asparagus | $3.49 | 15 | 6 | Contains asparagine; vitamins A, C, E, K; folate | Distinctive taste that's difficult to mask; stringy texture requires thorough blending |
| Arugula | $3.49 | 15 | 7 | High in nitrates for circulation; calcium; vitamins K, A | Peppery, nutty flavor that can add complexity; blends well with stronger flavors |
| Brussels Sprouts | $3.99 | 15 | 7 | Rich in vitamin K, C; glucosinolates for detoxification; high fiber | Distinct sulfurous taste that can be challenging; requires thorough cooking beforehand |
| Artichokes | $3.99 each | 15 | 6 | High in fiber; prebiotic inulin; vitamin C; magnesium | Subtle nutty flavor; requires pre-cooking; labor-intensive preparation |