- 1 adult generates 0.009 ft³/min of CO₂. - 400 ppm CO₂ standard in atmosphere - The room volume is 2400 ft³ (300 sqft × 8 ft ceiling height) | ACH | CO2 Contributed by Person (ppm) | | ---- | ------------------------------- | | 0.1 | 255.5 | | 0.3 | 85.2 | | 0.5 | 51.1 | | 0.75 | 34.1 | | 1.0 | 25.6 | | CO₂ Level (ppm) | Description | Effects/Acceptability | |-------------------|-----------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------| | 350–450 (normal) | Outdoor air levels (baseline atmospheric CO₂) | Ideal and typical for fresh, well-ventilated spaces.| | 400–600 | Excellent air quality | Comfortable for most people; good for sleeping. | | 600–800 | Acceptable air quality | Safe and adequate for most indoor environments. | | 800–1000 | Poor air quality | Increased drowsiness; less optimal for productivity.| | 1000–2000 | Unhealthy for long exposure | May cause headaches, fatigue, and mild discomfort. | | 2000–5000 | Very poor air quality | Causes dizziness, nausea, and cognitive impairment. | | >5000 | Dangerous | Prolonged exposure can lead to serious health issues.| #### Calculation `Conversion Factor = (Molecular Weight of CO₂ / Molar Volume of CO₂) ​× 10^6` = 113,600 `Stabilized CO₂ (ppm)=Baseline CO₂ (ppm) + ( CO₂ Generation Rate (ft³/min)​ / Air Exchange Rate (ft³/min) ) × Conversion Factors` `Air exchange rate = <room volume> × ACH / 60min`